Sodium hyaluronate


Thông tin thuốc gốc
Chỉ định và Liều dùng
Intra-articular
Osteoarthritis of the knee
Adult: As intra-articular inj solution: 20 mg or 25 mg once weekly via inj directly into the knee joint for 3-5 weeks. Dosage and treatment duration recommendations may vary among individual products and between countries (refer to detailed local product guidelines).

Intraocular
Surgical aid in the anterior segment during cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation
Adult: As 30 mg/mL intraocular inj solution: Slowly inj a sufficient amount into the anterior chamber of the eye before cataract removal and before the insertion of the intraocular lens. Recommendations may vary among individual products and between countries (refer to detailed local product guidelines).

Ophthalmic
Dry eye
Adult: As 0.1% or 0.3% ophthalmic solution: Instil 1 drop into the affected eye(s) 5-6 times daily. As 0.18% ophthalmic solution: Instil 1-2 drops into the affected eye(s) as needed. Dosage recommendations may vary among individual products and between countries (refer to detailed local product guidelines).

Topical/Cutaneous
Skin ulcer, Skin wound
Adult: As topical cream or gel: Apply a thin layer onto a clean and disinfected wound/ulcer bid or tid.
Tương kỵ
May result in precipitation with disinfectants or other agents containing quaternary ammonium salts (e.g. benzalkonium chloride).
Chống chỉ định
Hypersensitivity. Infections or skin diseases in the inj site area (intra-articular).
Thận trọng
Patient with glaucoma (intraocular); pre-existing chondrocalcinosis, evidence of venous or lymphatic stasis in the leg (intra-articular). Joint effusion, if present, must be removed prior to inj (intra-articular). Remove sodium hyaluronate completely from the anterior chamber at the end of surgery (intraocular). Pregnancy and lactation.
Tác dụng không mong muốn
Eye disorders: Blurred vision, blepharitis, eyelid itching, eye irritation, conjunctivitis, keratitis superficialis diffusa, corneal oedema, foreign body sensation, redness or burning sensation of the eye.
General disorders and administration site conditions: Inj site pain and inflammation (intra-articular).
Immune system disorders: Hypersensitivity reactions. Rarely, anaphylaxis.
Investigations: Transient increase in IOP (intraocular).
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: Ecchymoses, skin rash.
Thông tin tư vấn bệnh nhân
Intra-articular: Avoid strenuous or prolonged weight-bearing activities for 48 hours after the inj. Topical: Lesions may be covered with a sterile gauze pad or elastic bandage if needed.
Chỉ số theo dõi
Intraocular: Closely monitor IOP, particularly in the early postoperative period.
Tác dụng
Description:
Mechanism of Action: Sodium hyaluronate, a high molecular weight fraction of purified natural sodium hyaluronic acid, is widely distributed in the extracellular matrix of connective tissues (particularly in the synovial fluid, umbilical cord, skin, and vitreous and aqueous humour of the eye). It acts as a viscoelastic space filler during ophthalmic surgery and functions as a tissue/joint lubricant to regulate the interactions between adjacent tissues. Topically, it protects the skin against abrasion, friction and desiccation.
Bảo quản
Topical cream or gel/ophthalmic solution: Store below 30°C. Intraocular inj: Store between 2-25°C. Do not freeze. Protect from light. Intra-articular inj: Store below 30°C. Do not freeze. Protect from light. Storage recommendations may vary among individual products or between countries (refer to detailed product guidelines).
Phân loại MIMS
Sản phẩm làm mềm, làm sạch & bảo vệ da / Thuốc bôi trơn nhãn cầu / Các thuốc khác tác động lên hệ cơ-xương / Các thuốc nhãn khoa khác
Phân loại ATC
M09AX01 - hyaluronic acid ; Belongs to the class of other drugs for disorders of the musculo-skeletal system.
S01KA01 - hyaluronic acid ; Belongs to the class of viscoelastic substances used as ophthalmologic surgical aids.
D03AX05 - hyaluronic acid ; Belongs to the class of other cicatrizants. Used in the treatment of wounds and ulcers.
Tài liệu tham khảo
Anon. Hyaluronate and Derivatives. Lexicomp Online. Hudson, Ohio. Wolters Kluwer Clinical Drug Information, Inc. https://online.lexi.com. Accessed 15/02/2024.

Bionect (EPI Health, Inc). DailyMed. Source: U.S. National Library of Medicine. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed. Accessed 27/10/2023.

Buckingham R (ed). Hyaluronic Acid. Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference [online]. London. Pharmaceutical Press. https://www.medicinescomplete.com. Accessed 27/10/2023.

Healon EndoCoat Ophthalmic Viscosurgical Device (Abbott Medical Optics Inc.). U.S. FDA. https://www.fda.gov. Accessed 15/02/2024.

Hialid 0.1 Ophthalmic Solution (Santen Pharma Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.). National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency - Ministry of Health Malaysia. https://www.npra.gov.my. Accessed 27/10/2023.

Hialid 0.1% (Santen Philippines Inc.). MIMS Philippines. http://www.mims.com/philippines. Accessed 27/10/2023.

Hialid 0.3% (Santen Philippines Inc.). MIMS Philippines. http://www.mims.com/philippines. Accessed 27/10/2023.

Hyal Prefilled Injection (The Zyfas Medical Co.). National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency - Ministry of Health Malaysia. https://www.npra.gov.my. Accessed 15/02/2024.

Hyalgan (Pharmaforte Singapore Pte Ltd). MIMS Singapore. http://www.mims.com/singapore. Accessed 15/02/2024.

Joint Formulary Committee. Sodium Hyaluronate. British National Formulary [online]. London. BMJ Group and Pharmaceutical Press. https://www.medicinescomplete.com. Accessed 27/10/2023.

Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid. Gold Standard Drug Database in ClinicalKey [online]. Elsevier Inc. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed 27/10/2023.

TriVisc (OrthogenRx, Inc.). U.S. FDA. https://www.fda.gov. Accessed 15/02/2024.

Vismed Lubricant Eye Drops (TRB Chemedica Hong Kong Ltd). MIMS Hong Kong. http://www.mims.com/hongkong. Accessed 15/02/2024.

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